Which two complications are most commonly associated with uncontrolled diabetes?

Enhance your knowledge for the Dunphy Primary Care Exam 2. Engage in flashcards and answer detailed multiple-choice questions. Get hints and explanations to refine your skills. Prepare now for success!

Uncontrolled diabetes can lead to a variety of complications due to chronic high blood sugar levels affecting different organs and systems in the body. Neuropathy and retinopathy are two of the most common complications associated with this condition.

Neuropathy refers to nerve damage that can occur due to prolonged high blood glucose levels. This can lead to symptoms such as numbness, tingling, pain, and weakness, particularly in the extremities. It affects the peripheral nerves and can have a significant impact on a person's quality of life.

Retinopathy is damage to the retina in the eye caused by high blood sugar levels. Over time, uncontrolled diabetes can lead to the growth of abnormal blood vessels in the retina, potentially resulting in vision loss if not properly managed. Diabetic retinopathy is one of the leading causes of blindness among adults.

These two complications, neuropathy and retinopathy, are closely tied to the chronic effects of uncontrolled diabetes on the nervous system and the vascular system, respectively. This highlights the importance of maintaining blood glucose levels within a target range to prevent or delay the onset of these serious complications.

The other options, while they do involve complications related to diabetes or overall health, do not specifically target the direct consequences of uncontrolled

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